EdenteV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000B21

A New Basal Hadrosauroid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) with Transitional Features from the Late Cretaceous of Henan Province, China

Identifieur interne : 000B21 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B20; suivant : 000B22

A New Basal Hadrosauroid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) with Transitional Features from the Late Cretaceous of Henan Province, China

Auteurs : Hai Xing [République populaire de Chine, Canada] ; Deyou Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Fenglu Han [République populaire de Chine] ; Corwin Sullivan [République populaire de Chine] ; Qingyu Ma [Royaume-Uni] ; Yiming He [République populaire de Chine] ; David W. E. Hone [Royaume-Uni] ; Ronghao Yan [République populaire de Chine] ; Fuming Du [République populaire de Chine] ; Xing Xu [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2014.

RBID : PMC:4047018

Abstract

Background

Southwestern Henan Province in central China contains many down-faulted basins, including the Xixia Basin where the Upper Cretaceous continental sediments are well exposed. The Majiacun Formation is a major dinosaur-bearing stratigraphic unit that occurs in this basin.

Methodology/Principal Findings

A new basal hadrosauroid dinosaur, Zhanghenglong yangchengensis gen. et sp. nov., is named based on newly collected specimens from the middle Santonian Majiacun Formation of Zhoujiagou Village, Xixia Basin. Two transitional features between basal hadrosauroids and hadrosaurids are attached to the diagnosis of the new taxon, namely five maxillary foramina consisting of four small scattered ones anteroposteriorly arranged in a row and a large one adjacent to the articular facet for the jugal, and dentary tooth crowns bearing both median and distally offset primary ridges. Zhanghenglong also displays a unique combination of plesiomorphic and derived features of hadrosauroids, and is clearly morphologically transitional between basal hadrosauroids and hadrosaurids. Furthermore, some measurement attributes in osteology are applied to the quantitative analysis of Zhanghenglong. For these attributes, the partition of the dataset on most hadrosauroid species resulting from model-based cluster analysis almost matches taxonomic separation between basal hadrosauroids and hadrosaurids. Data of Zhanghenglong on selected measurement attributes straddle the two combinations of intervals of partitioned datasets respectively related to basal hadrosauroids and hadrosaurids. This condition is similar to mosaic evolution of morphological characters present in the specimens of the taxon. The phylogenetic analysis of Hadrosauroidea recovers a clade composed of Zhanghenglong, Nanyangosaurus, and Hadrosauridae with an unresolved polytomy.

Conclusions/Significance

Zhanghenglong is probably a relatively derived non-hadrosaurid hadrosauroid, based on the inferences made from the morphological comparisons, quantitative evaluation of measurements, and cladistic analysis. In combination with information on the stratigraphy, phylogeny and biogeography, the material of Zhanghenglong provides direct evidence for the hypothesis that hadrosaurids might have originated in Asia.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4047018

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098821
PubMed: 24901454
PubMed Central: 4047018

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A New Basal Hadrosauroid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) with Transitional Features from the Late Cretaceous of Henan Province, China</title>
<author><name sortKey="Xing, Hai" sort="Xing, Hai" uniqKey="Xing H" first="Hai" last="Xing">Hai Xing</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>College of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>College of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Paleobiology, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Paleobiology, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Ontario</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Deyou" sort="Wang, Deyou" uniqKey="Wang D" first="Deyou" last="Wang">Deyou Wang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4"><addr-line>Henan Academy of Land and Resources Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Henan Academy of Land and Resources Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Henan</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Han, Fenglu" sort="Han, Fenglu" uniqKey="Han F" first="Fenglu" last="Han">Fenglu Han</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sullivan, Corwin" sort="Sullivan, Corwin" uniqKey="Sullivan C" first="Corwin" last="Sullivan">Corwin Sullivan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ma, Qingyu" sort="Ma, Qingyu" uniqKey="Ma Q" first="Qingyu" last="Ma">Qingyu Ma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff6"><addr-line>School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bristol</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="He, Yiming" sort="He, Yiming" uniqKey="He Y" first="Yiming" last="He">Yiming He</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hone, David W E" sort="Hone, David W E" uniqKey="Hone D" first="David W. E." last="Hone">David W. E. Hone</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff7"><addr-line>School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yan, Ronghao" sort="Yan, Ronghao" uniqKey="Yan R" first="Ronghao" last="Yan">Ronghao Yan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff8"><addr-line>Xixia Museum of Dinosaur Fossil Eggs of China, Xixia, Henan, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Xixia Museum of Dinosaur Fossil Eggs of China, Xixia, Henan</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Henan</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Du, Fuming" sort="Du, Fuming" uniqKey="Du F" first="Fuming" last="Du">Fuming Du</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff8"><addr-line>Xixia Museum of Dinosaur Fossil Eggs of China, Xixia, Henan, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Xixia Museum of Dinosaur Fossil Eggs of China, Xixia, Henan</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Henan</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, Xing" sort="Xu, Xing" uniqKey="Xu X" first="Xing" last="Xu">Xing Xu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">24901454</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4047018</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4047018</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4047018</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0098821</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000754</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000754</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000754</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000754</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000535</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000535</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000D93</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000D93</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000D93</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000B23</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000B21</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000B21</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A New Basal Hadrosauroid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) with Transitional Features from the Late Cretaceous of Henan Province, China</title>
<author><name sortKey="Xing, Hai" sort="Xing, Hai" uniqKey="Xing H" first="Hai" last="Xing">Hai Xing</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>College of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>College of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Paleobiology, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Paleobiology, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Ontario</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Deyou" sort="Wang, Deyou" uniqKey="Wang D" first="Deyou" last="Wang">Deyou Wang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4"><addr-line>Henan Academy of Land and Resources Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Henan Academy of Land and Resources Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Henan</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Han, Fenglu" sort="Han, Fenglu" uniqKey="Han F" first="Fenglu" last="Han">Fenglu Han</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sullivan, Corwin" sort="Sullivan, Corwin" uniqKey="Sullivan C" first="Corwin" last="Sullivan">Corwin Sullivan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ma, Qingyu" sort="Ma, Qingyu" uniqKey="Ma Q" first="Qingyu" last="Ma">Qingyu Ma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff6"><addr-line>School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bristol</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="He, Yiming" sort="He, Yiming" uniqKey="He Y" first="Yiming" last="He">Yiming He</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hone, David W E" sort="Hone, David W E" uniqKey="Hone D" first="David W. E." last="Hone">David W. E. Hone</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff7"><addr-line>School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yan, Ronghao" sort="Yan, Ronghao" uniqKey="Yan R" first="Ronghao" last="Yan">Ronghao Yan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff8"><addr-line>Xixia Museum of Dinosaur Fossil Eggs of China, Xixia, Henan, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Xixia Museum of Dinosaur Fossil Eggs of China, Xixia, Henan</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Henan</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Du, Fuming" sort="Du, Fuming" uniqKey="Du F" first="Fuming" last="Du">Fuming Du</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff8"><addr-line>Xixia Museum of Dinosaur Fossil Eggs of China, Xixia, Henan, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Xixia Museum of Dinosaur Fossil Eggs of China, Xixia, Henan</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Henan</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, Xing" sort="Xu, Xing" uniqKey="Xu X" first="Xing" last="Xu">Xing Xu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Southwestern Henan Province in central China contains many down-faulted basins, including the Xixia Basin where the Upper Cretaceous continental sediments are well exposed. The Majiacun Formation is a major dinosaur-bearing stratigraphic unit that occurs in this basin.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methodology/Principal Findings</title>
<p>A new basal hadrosauroid dinosaur, <italic>Zhanghenglong yangchengensis</italic>
 gen. et sp. nov., is named based on newly collected specimens from the middle Santonian Majiacun Formation of Zhoujiagou Village, Xixia Basin. Two transitional features between basal hadrosauroids and hadrosaurids are attached to the diagnosis of the new taxon, namely five maxillary foramina consisting of four small scattered ones anteroposteriorly arranged in a row and a large one adjacent to the articular facet for the jugal, and dentary tooth crowns bearing both median and distally offset primary ridges. <italic>Zhanghenglong</italic>
 also displays a unique combination of plesiomorphic and derived features of hadrosauroids, and is clearly morphologically transitional between basal hadrosauroids and hadrosaurids. Furthermore, some measurement attributes in osteology are applied to the quantitative analysis of <italic>Zhanghenglong</italic>
. For these attributes, the partition of the dataset on most hadrosauroid species resulting from model-based cluster analysis almost matches taxonomic separation between basal hadrosauroids and hadrosaurids. Data of <italic>Zhanghenglong</italic>
 on selected measurement attributes straddle the two combinations of intervals of partitioned datasets respectively related to basal hadrosauroids and hadrosaurids. This condition is similar to mosaic evolution of morphological characters present in the specimens of the taxon. The phylogenetic analysis of Hadrosauroidea recovers a clade composed of <italic>Zhanghenglong</italic>
, <italic>Nanyangosaurus</italic>
, and Hadrosauridae with an unresolved polytomy.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions/Significance</title>
<p><italic>Zhanghenglong</italic>
 is probably a relatively derived non-hadrosaurid hadrosauroid, based on the inferences made from the morphological comparisons, quantitative evaluation of measurements, and cladistic analysis. In combination with information on the stratigraphy, phylogeny and biogeography, the material of <italic>Zhanghenglong</italic>
 provides direct evidence for the hypothesis that hadrosaurids might have originated in Asia.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="You, H L" uniqKey="You H">H-L You</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luo, Z X" uniqKey="Luo Z">Z-X Luo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shubin, Nh" uniqKey="Shubin N">NH Shubin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Witmer, Lm" uniqKey="Witmer L">LM Witmer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tang, Z L" uniqKey="Tang Z">Z-L Tang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prieto Marquez, A" uniqKey="Prieto Marquez A">A Prieto-Márquez</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lull, Rs" uniqKey="Lull R">RS Lull</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wright, Ne" uniqKey="Wright N">NE Wright</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Norman, Db" uniqKey="Norman D">DB Norman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Currie, Pj" uniqKey="Currie P">PJ Currie</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nadon, Gc" uniqKey="Nadon G">GC Nadon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lockley, Mg" uniqKey="Lockley M">MG Lockley</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Evans, Dc" uniqKey="Evans D">DC Evans</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reisz, Rr" uniqKey="Reisz R">RR Reisz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lauters, P" uniqKey="Lauters P">P Lauters</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bolotsky, Yl" uniqKey="Bolotsky Y">YL Bolotsky</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Itterbeeck, J" uniqKey="Van Itterbeeck J">J Van Itterbeeck</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Godefroit, P" uniqKey="Godefroit P">P Godefroit</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sereno, Pc" uniqKey="Sereno P">PC Sereno</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Norman, Db" uniqKey="Norman D">DB Norman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wiman, C" uniqKey="Wiman C">C Wiman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gilmore, Cw" uniqKey="Gilmore C">CW Gilmore</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brett Surman, Mk" uniqKey="Brett Surman M">MK Brett-Surman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rozhdestvensky, Ak" uniqKey="Rozhdestvensky A">AK Rozhdestvensky</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Xu, X" uniqKey="Xu X">X Xu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhao, X J" uniqKey="Zhao X">X-J Zhao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lu, J C" uniqKey="Lu J">J-C Lü</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Huang, W B" uniqKey="Huang W">W-B Huang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, Z Y" uniqKey="Li Z">Z-Y Li</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tang, F" uniqKey="Tang F">F Tang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luo, Z X" uniqKey="Luo Z">Z-X Luo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhou, Z H" uniqKey="Zhou Z">Z-H Zhou</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="You, H L" uniqKey="You H">H-L You</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Georgi, Ja" uniqKey="Georgi J">JA Georgi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="You, H L" uniqKey="You H">H-L You</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, D Q" uniqKey="Li D">D-Q Li</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="You, H L" uniqKey="You H">H-L You</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, D Q" uniqKey="Li D">D-Q Li</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Liu, W C" uniqKey="Liu W">W-C Liu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sues, H D" uniqKey="Sues H">H-D Sues</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Averianov, A" uniqKey="Averianov A">A Averianov</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="You, H L" uniqKey="You H">H-L You</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ji, Q" uniqKey="Ji Q">Q Ji</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, J L" uniqKey="Li J">J-L Li</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, Y X" uniqKey="Li Y">Y-X Li</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mo, J Y" uniqKey="Mo J">J-Y Mo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhao, Z R" uniqKey="Zhao Z">Z-R Zhao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, W" uniqKey="Wang W">W Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, X" uniqKey="Xu X">X Xu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Norman, Db" uniqKey="Norman D">DB Norman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barrett, Pm" uniqKey="Barrett P">PM Barrett</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Butler, Rj" uniqKey="Butler R">RJ Butler</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, X L" uniqKey="Wang X">X-L Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, X" uniqKey="Xu X">X Xu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Weishampel, Db" uniqKey="Weishampel D">DB Weishampel</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Norman, Db" uniqKey="Norman D">DB Norman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Grigorescu, D" uniqKey="Grigorescu D">D Grigorescu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dalla Vecchia, Fm" uniqKey="Dalla Vecchia F">FM Dalla Vecchia</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kirkland, Ji" uniqKey="Kirkland J">JI Kirkland</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lucas, Sg" uniqKey="Lucas S">SG Lucas</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kirkland, Ji" uniqKey="Kirkland J">JI Kirkland</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Estep, Jw" uniqKey="Estep J">JW Estep</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Head, Jj" uniqKey="Head J">JJ Head</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hone, Dwe" uniqKey="Hone D">DWE Hone</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, X" uniqKey="Xu X">X Xu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, D Y" uniqKey="Wang D">D-Y Wang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Xu, X" uniqKey="Xu X">X Xu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, D Y" uniqKey="Wang D">D-Y Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sullivan, C" uniqKey="Sullivan C">C Sullivan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hone, Dwe" uniqKey="Hone D">DWE Hone</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Han, F L" uniqKey="Han F">F-L Han</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Goloboff, Pa" uniqKey="Goloboff P">PA Goloboff</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Farris, Js" uniqKey="Farris J">JS Farris</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nixon, Kc" uniqKey="Nixon K">KC Nixon</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Owen, R" uniqKey="Owen R">R Owen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Seeley, Hg" uniqKey="Seeley H">HG Seeley</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Marsh, Oc" uniqKey="Marsh O">OC Marsh</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dollo, L" uniqKey="Dollo L">L Dollo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sereno, Pc" uniqKey="Sereno P">PC Sereno</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sereno, Pc" uniqKey="Sereno P">PC Sereno</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cope, Ed" uniqKey="Cope E">ED Cope</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gates, Ta" uniqKey="Gates T">TA Gates</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Horner, Jr" uniqKey="Horner J">JR Horner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hanna, Rr" uniqKey="Hanna R">RR Hanna</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nelson, Cr" uniqKey="Nelson C">CR Nelson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wagner, Jr" uniqKey="Wagner J">JR Wagner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lehman, Tm" uniqKey="Lehman T">TM Lehman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prieto Marquez, A" uniqKey="Prieto Marquez A">A Prieto-Márquez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wagner, Jr" uniqKey="Wagner J">JR Wagner</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Evans, Dc" uniqKey="Evans D">DC Evans</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Horner, Jr" uniqKey="Horner J">JR Horner</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Godefroit, P" uniqKey="Godefroit P">P Godefroit</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bolotsky, Yl" uniqKey="Bolotsky Y">YL Bolotsky</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Itterbeeck, J" uniqKey="Van Itterbeeck J">J Van Itterbeeck</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Taquet, P" uniqKey="Taquet P">P Taquet</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prieto Marquez, A" uniqKey="Prieto Marquez A">A Prieto-Márquez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Norell, Ma" uniqKey="Norell M">MA Norell</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mcdonald, At" uniqKey="Mcdonald A">AT McDonald</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bird, J" uniqKey="Bird J">J Bird</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kirkland, Ji" uniqKey="Kirkland J">JI Kirkland</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dodson, P" uniqKey="Dodson P">P Dodson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ostrom, Jh" uniqKey="Ostrom J">JH Ostrom</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Marya Ska, T" uniqKey="Marya Ska T">T Maryańska</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Osm Lska, H" uniqKey="Osm Lska H">H Osmólska</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Young, Cc" uniqKey="Young C">CC Young</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cuthbertson, Rs" uniqKey="Cuthbertson R">RS Cuthbertson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Holmes, Rb" uniqKey="Holmes R">RB Holmes</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Xing, H" uniqKey="Xing H">H Xing</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Prieto Marquez, A" uniqKey="Prieto Marquez A">A Prieto-Márquez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gu, W" uniqKey="Gu W">W Gu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yu, T X" uniqKey="Yu T">T-X Yu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Norman, Db" uniqKey="Norman D">DB Norman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Godefroit, P" uniqKey="Godefroit P">P Godefroit</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hai, S L" uniqKey="Hai S">S-L Hai</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yu, T X" uniqKey="Yu T">T-X Yu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lauters, P" uniqKey="Lauters P">P Lauters</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prieto Marquez, A" uniqKey="Prieto Marquez A">A Prieto-Márquez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chiappe, Lm" uniqKey="Chiappe L">LM Chiappe</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Joshi, Sh" uniqKey="Joshi S">SH Joshi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prieto Marquez, A" uniqKey="Prieto Marquez A">A Prieto-Márquez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Weishampel, Db" uniqKey="Weishampel D">DB Weishampel</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Horner, Jr" uniqKey="Horner J">JR Horner</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Langston, W" uniqKey="Langston W">W Langston</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prieto Marquez, A" uniqKey="Prieto Marquez A">A Prieto-Márquez</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prieto Marquez, A" uniqKey="Prieto Marquez A">A Prieto-Márquez</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Averianov, Ao" uniqKey="Averianov A">AO Averianov</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sues, H D" uniqKey="Sues H">H-D Sues</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tleuberdina, Pa" uniqKey="Tleuberdina P">PA Tleuberdina</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Averianov, A" uniqKey="Averianov A">A Averianov</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sues, H D" uniqKey="Sues H">H-D Sues</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, D Y" uniqKey="Wang D">D-Y Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cao, X Q" uniqKey="Cao X">X-Q Cao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhao, H Y" uniqKey="Zhao H">H-Y Zhao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cao, M Z" uniqKey="Cao M">M-Z Cao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fu, G H" uniqKey="Fu G">G-H Fu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Riabinin, An" uniqKey="Riabinin A">AN Riabinin</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hu, C Z" uniqKey="Hu C">C-Z Hu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bolotsky, Yl" uniqKey="Bolotsky Y">YL Bolotsky</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Godefroit, P" uniqKey="Godefroit P">P Godefroit</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
</country>
<region><li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Londres</li>
<li>Pékin</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université de Londres</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Xing, Hai" sort="Xing, Hai" uniqKey="Xing H" first="Hai" last="Xing">Hai Xing</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Du, Fuming" sort="Du, Fuming" uniqKey="Du F" first="Fuming" last="Du">Fuming Du</name>
<name sortKey="Han, Fenglu" sort="Han, Fenglu" uniqKey="Han F" first="Fenglu" last="Han">Fenglu Han</name>
<name sortKey="Han, Fenglu" sort="Han, Fenglu" uniqKey="Han F" first="Fenglu" last="Han">Fenglu Han</name>
<name sortKey="He, Yiming" sort="He, Yiming" uniqKey="He Y" first="Yiming" last="He">Yiming He</name>
<name sortKey="He, Yiming" sort="He, Yiming" uniqKey="He Y" first="Yiming" last="He">Yiming He</name>
<name sortKey="Sullivan, Corwin" sort="Sullivan, Corwin" uniqKey="Sullivan C" first="Corwin" last="Sullivan">Corwin Sullivan</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Deyou" sort="Wang, Deyou" uniqKey="Wang D" first="Deyou" last="Wang">Deyou Wang</name>
<name sortKey="Xing, Hai" sort="Xing, Hai" uniqKey="Xing H" first="Hai" last="Xing">Hai Xing</name>
<name sortKey="Xu, Xing" sort="Xu, Xing" uniqKey="Xu X" first="Xing" last="Xu">Xing Xu</name>
<name sortKey="Yan, Ronghao" sort="Yan, Ronghao" uniqKey="Yan R" first="Ronghao" last="Yan">Ronghao Yan</name>
</country>
<country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Xing, Hai" sort="Xing, Hai" uniqKey="Xing H" first="Hai" last="Xing">Hai Xing</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ma, Qingyu" sort="Ma, Qingyu" uniqKey="Ma Q" first="Qingyu" last="Ma">Qingyu Ma</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hone, David W E" sort="Hone, David W E" uniqKey="Hone D" first="David W. E." last="Hone">David W. E. Hone</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Santé/explor/EdenteV1/Data/Main/Exploration

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000B21 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000B21 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Santé
   |area=    EdenteV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:4047018
   |texte=   A New Basal Hadrosauroid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) with Transitional Features from the Late Cretaceous of Henan Province, China
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:24901454" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a EdenteV1

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Mon Dec 4 11:02:15 2017. Site generation: Tue Sep 29 19:14:38 2020

Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté (maquette)

A New Basal Hadrosauroid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) with Transitional Features from the Late Cretaceous of Henan Province, China

A New Basal Hadrosauroid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) with Transitional Features from the Late Cretaceous of Henan Province, China

Source :

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki

	Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté (maquette)
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.